{"id":2825,"date":"2016-11-19T16:28:22","date_gmt":"2016-11-19T16:28:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/?page_id=2825"},"modified":"2026-04-19T14:31:02","modified_gmt":"2026-04-19T14:31:02","slug":"hugmyndafraedi-leikskolans","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/?page_id=2825","title":{"rendered":"Hugmyndafr\u00e6\u00f0in"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=““]Hugmyndafr\u00e6\u00f0i og uppeldisstefna leiksk\u00f3lans sem h\u00f6f\u00f0 er til hli\u00f0sj\u00f3nar \u00ed starfi sk\u00f3lans byggist \u00e1 kenningum Urie Bronfenbrenner um \u00e1hrif umhverfis \u00e1 n\u00e1msgetu barna, Berit Bae um \u00fer\u00f3un sj\u00e1lfsins og Piaget um hvernig b\u00f6rn tileinka s\u00e9r \u00feekkingu.<\/p>\n

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Berit Bae – \u00fer\u00f3un sj\u00e1lfsins<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Berit Bae leggur \u00e1herslu \u00e1 mikilv\u00e6gi vir\u00f0ingar, hlustunar og l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0islegra samskipta \u00ed samskiptum fullor\u00f0inna og barna. H\u00fan telur a\u00f0 b\u00f6rn eru h\u00e6fir einstaklingar fr\u00e1 upphafi l\u00edfs og a\u00f0 \u00feau \u00fer\u00edfist best \u00feegar teki\u00f0 er mark \u00e1 sj\u00f3narmi\u00f0um \u00feeirra, tilfinningum og reynslu. \u00deegar fullor\u00f0nir s\u00fdna barninu raunverulegan \u00e1huga og vi\u00f0urkenningu eflist sj\u00e1lfstraust \u00feess og \u00f6ryggi.<\/p>\n

Samkv\u00e6mt Berit Bae byggist g\u00f3\u00f0 uppeldis- og menntunarst\u00f6rf \u00e1 jafnr\u00e6\u00f0i og tengslamyndun. Hlutverk fullor\u00f0inna er ekki a\u00f0 stj\u00f3rna barninu helur a\u00f0 vera \u00ed samr\u00e6\u00f0u vi\u00f0 \u00feau, lei\u00f0beina af n\u00e6rg\u00e6tni og skapa r\u00fdmi \u00fear sem barni upplifir sig s\u00e9\u00f0 og virt. Sl\u00edk samskipti leggja grunn a\u00f0 f\u00e9lagsf\u00e6rni, sj\u00e1lfstrausti og j\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0um samskiptum barnsins til framt\u00ed\u00f0ar.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text css=““]<\/p>\n

Urie Bronfenbrenner – \u00e1hrif umhverfis \u00e1 \u00feroska barna<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Urie Bronfenbrenner var s\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ingur sem lag\u00f0i \u00e1herslu \u00e1 a\u00f0 b\u00f6rn \u00feroskist ekki ein og s\u00e9r, heldur \u00ed samspili vi\u00f0 umhverfi\u00f0 sem \u00feau lifa \u00ed. \u00deroski barnsins m\u00f3tast ekki a\u00f0eins af barningu sj\u00e1lfu heldur einnig af fj\u00f6lskyldu, leiksk\u00f3la, vinum og daglegum samskiptum. Hl\u00fdja, \u00f6ryggi og dagleg tengsl \u00ed n\u00e1nasta umhverfi barnsins skipta \u00fev\u00ed mestu m\u00e1li fyrir li\u00f0an \u00feess, sj\u00e1lfsmynd og n\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Hann benti einnig \u00e1 a\u00f0 samhengi skiptir m\u00e1li, allt tengist. Samstarf foreldra og sk\u00f3la, l\u00ed\u00f0an og a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur fj\u00f6lskyldunnar, samf\u00e9lag og menning hafa \u00f6ll \u00e1hrif \u00e1 barni\u00f0, jafnvel \u00fe\u00f3tt barni\u00f0 taki ekki beinan \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed \u00feeim \u00fe\u00e1ttum. \u00deegar fullor\u00f0nir vinna saman, s\u00fdna skilning og skapa st\u00f6\u00f0ugt og sty\u00f0jandi umvherfi, eykur \u00fea\u00f0 l\u00edkurnar \u00e1 a\u00f0 barni\u00f0 dafni og \u00fer\u00f3ist \u00e1 heilbrig\u00f0an h\u00e1tt.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text css=““]<\/p>\n

Jean Piaget – hvernig b\u00f6rn l\u00e6ra<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Jean Piaget lag\u00f0i \u00e1herslu \u00e1 a\u00f0 b\u00f6rn l\u00e6ri og \u00feroskist \u00ed gegnum eigin virkni og reynslu. B\u00f6rn eru ekki pass\u00edfir m\u00f3ttakendur uppl\u00fdsinga heldur kanna heiminn, spyrja spurninga og byggja sm\u00e1m saman upp skilning sinn. \u00deau hugsa \u00e1 mismunandi h\u00e1tt eftir aldri og \u00feroska, og \u00ferufa t\u00edma, endurtekningu og t\u00e6kif\u00e6ri til a\u00f0 pr\u00f3fa sj\u00e1lf.<\/p>\n

Samkv\u00e6mt Piaget l\u00e6ra b\u00f6rn best \u00feegar \u00feau f\u00e1 a\u00f0 uppg\u00f6tva og leysa \u00e1skoranir \u00e1 eigin forsendum. Hlutverk fullor\u00f0inna er a\u00f0 sty\u00f0ja, hlusta og skapa umhverfi sem hvetur til leiks, umhugsunar og sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0is fremur en a\u00f0 gefa „r\u00e9tt sv\u00f6r“ strax. \u00deegar b\u00f6rn f\u00e1 a\u00f0 mistakast, reyna aftur og l\u00e6ra af reynslunni styrkist skilningur \u00feeirra og sj\u00e1lfstraust.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=““]Hugmyndafr\u00e6\u00f0i og uppeldisstefna leiksk\u00f3lans sem h\u00f6f\u00f0 er til hli\u00f0sj\u00f3nar \u00ed starfi sk\u00f3lans byggist \u00e1 kenningum Urie Bronfenbrenner um \u00e1hrif umhverfis \u00e1 n\u00e1msgetu barna, Berit Bae um \u00fer\u00f3un sj\u00e1lfsins og Piaget um hvernig b\u00f6rn tileinka s\u00e9r \u00feekkingu. [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text css=““] Berit Bae – \u00fer\u00f3un sj\u00e1lfsins Berit Bae leggur \u00e1herslu \u00e1 mikilv\u00e6gi vir\u00f0ingar, hlustunar og l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0islegra samskipta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"default","_twitter_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type":"default","_pinterest_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"default","_medium_share_type":"default","_threads_share_type":"default","_google_business_share_type":"default","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"class_list":["post-2825","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2825"}],"version-history":[{"count":45,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2825\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7777,"href":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2825\/revisions\/7777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vinaminni.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}